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Problem

What grit for wood end grain?

Wood end grain can absorb more finish and look darker or rougher than face grain.

wood dry sanding medium grit fine grit
Answer

For wood end grain, use 180 then 220. Use 320 lightly when the end grain needs smoother finish control.

Why it happens
End grain fibers are exposed differently and often need careful refinement.
Recommended grit
Use 180 then 220. Use 320 lightly on end grain when a smoother finish is needed.
Wet or dry
Dry.
Success check
The end grain feels smooth and closer to the surrounding surface.

What to do

  1. Sand the face grain through the normal sequence.
  2. Sand end grain with 180 and 220.
  3. Use 320 lightly on end grain for smoother absorption control.
  4. Remove dust before finishing.
Avoid: Do not leave end grain rough when the rest of the wood is smooth.

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